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Skilled Migration Visa

Skilled migration pathways in Australia are designed for applicants with relevant qualifications, work experience, and the ability to contribute to Australia’s labour market needs.


3. Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa (Subclass 491)

The Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa (Subclass 491) is a points-tested provisional visa designed for skilled workers who wish to live and work in designated regional areas of Australia. This visa allows eligible applicants to reside in regional Australia for up to five years and provides a pathway to permanent residency.

Applicants must be nominated by an Australian state or territory government or sponsored by an eligible relative living in a designated regional area of Australia.

The Subclass 491 visa is part of Australia’s regional migration program, which aims to encourage skilled migrants to contribute to the economic development and labour needs of regional communities.

What You Can Do with a Skilled Work Regional Visa

With a valid Skilled Work Regional Visa (Subclass 491), you may live, work, and study in designated regional areas of Australia, stay in Australia for up to five years, travel in and out of Australia while the visa remains valid, include eligible family members in your visa application, and apply for permanent residency through the Subclass 191 Permanent Residence (Skilled Regional) Visa if eligible.

This visa encourages skilled migrants to contribute their skills and experience to regional Australia.

Pathway to Permanent Residency (Subclass 191)

The Subclass 491 visa provides a pathway to permanent residency through the Permanent Residence (Skilled Regional) Visa (Subclass 191).

To be eligible for permanent residency, visa holders generally need to live and work in designated regional areas of Australia, hold the Subclass 491 visa for at least three years, and meet minimum taxable income requirements during that period. Once these requirements are met, applicants may apply for permanent residency under the Subclass 191 visa.

Streams of the Skilled Work Regional Visa

State or Territory Nominated Stream: Applicants may be nominated by an Australian state or territory government. Each state or territory has its own nomination requirements and occupation lists. These requirements may include occupation availability on the state nomination list, relevant work experience, minimum English language proficiency, and commitment to living and working in the nominating state.

Family Sponsored Stream: Applicants may also be sponsored by an eligible relative who lives in a designated regional area of Australia. Eligible relatives may include parents, children, siblings, aunts or uncles, nephews or nieces, grandparents, or first cousins. The sponsoring relative must be an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizen who usually resides in a designated regional area.

Key Eligibility Requirements

Occupation Requirement: Applicants must nominate an occupation that appears on the relevant Skilled Occupation List. The nominated occupation must match the applicant’s qualifications and work experience.

Skills Assessment: Applicants must obtain a positive skills assessment from the relevant assessing authority for their nominated occupation. The skills assessment must be valid at the time of invitation.

Expression of Interest (EOI): Applicants must submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through the SkillSelect system. If the applicant meets the criteria and receives state nomination or family sponsorship, the Department of Home Affairs may issue an invitation to apply for the visa. Applicants typically have 60 days to lodge the visa application after receiving the invitation.

Points Test: The Subclass 491 visa is a points-tested visa. Applicants must score at least 65 points based on factors such as age, English language ability, skilled work experience, educational qualifications, Australian study, and partner skills or other additional factors.

Nomination or Family Sponsorship: Nomination or family sponsorship for this visa provides an additional 15 points toward the points test score.

Age Requirement: Applicants must be under 45 years of age at the time of invitation.

English Language Requirement: Applicants must demonstrate competent English or higher. Accepted English tests may include IELTS, PTE Academic, TOEFL iBT, and Cambridge English. Higher English scores may contribute additional points under the migration points test.

Health and Character Requirements: Applicants and any included family members must meet Australia’s health and character requirements, which may involve medical examinations, police clearance certificates, or background checks conducted by relevant authorities.

Family Members: Applicants may include eligible family members, such as partners and dependent children, in their visa application. Family members included in the application will receive the same visa status as the primary applicant.


EOI Points

Category Requirement Points
Age At least 18 but less than 25 years 25
At least 25 but less than 33 years 30
At least 33 but less than 40 years 25
At least 40 but less than 45 years 15
English Language Skills Competent English 0
Proficient English 10
Superior English 20
Skilled Employment Experience (Overseas) Less than 3 years 0
At least 3 but less than 5 years 5
At least 5 but less than 8 years 10
At least 8 years 15
Skilled Employment Experience (Australia) Less than 1 year 0
At least 1 but less than 3 years 5
At least 3 but less than 5 years 10
At least 5 but less than 8 years 15
At least 8 years 20
Education Qualification Doctorate 20
At least a bachelor’s degree 15
A diploma or trade qualification 10
Qualification recognised by relevant authorities 10
Specialist Education Master by research or PhD in STEM 10
Australian Study Requirement Meet the Australian Study Requirement 5
Professional Year Completion of a Professional Year 5
Community Language Credentialled community language 5
Study in Regional Australia 2 years study and living in remote areas 5
Partner Skills Skilled Partner (meet certain conditions) 10
Partner with only competent English 5
Single or Australian citizen / PR partner 10
State Nomination 190 Nomination 5
491 Nomination / Sponsor by Relative 15